A corner stone of standard Quantum Mechanics stdQM is the Pauli Exclusion Principle PEP stated by Pauli himself above. Pauli was awarded the 1945 Nobel Prize in Physics for the
- discovery of the Exclusion Principle, also called the Pauli Principle.
- The series of whole numbers 2, 8, 18, 32... giving the lengths of the periods in the natural system of chemical elements, was zealously discussed in Munich, including the remark of the Swedish physicist, Rydberg, that these numbers are of the simple form $2*n^2$ for $n=1,2,3...$.
- The question, as to why all electrons for an atom in its ground state were not bound in the innermost shell, had already been emphasized by Bohr as a fundamental problem.
- Already in my original paper I stressed the circumstance that I was unable to give a logical reason for the exclusion principle or to deduce it from more general assumptions.
- I had always the feeling and I still have it today, that this is a deficiency.
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| Pauli and Bohr eagerly studying physics of a spinning top. |



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