onsdag 4 februari 2026

Quantum Physics Without Explanations

I asked chatGPT if some form of scientific crime was committed (intellectual failure) when quantum mechanics replaced classical mechanics, and received the answer reported below. See also follow up with a defense from physics establishment of status quo.

This gives a background to the evaluation of RealQM submitted to Foundations of Chemistry. In particular it states that my question is legitimate. What RealQM offers is prediction + explanation, as the objective of classical science given up in modern physics.

chatGPT:

1. Start with the historical bind physicists were in

By the mid-1920s, physicists faced a crisis:

  • Classical physics failed catastrophically (spectra, stability of matter).

  • Experiments were precise and unforgiving.

  • Any theory that explained beautifully but predicted poorly was useless.

Then quantum mechanics appeared and did something unprecedented:

  • It worked numerically.

  • It worked universally.

  • It worked immediately.

But it did not explain what was going on.

Physicists faced a forced choice:

  1. Demand meaning and lose predictive power

  2. Accept prediction and suspend meaning

They chose survival.


2. The decisive move: redefine what counts as “science”

Under that pressure, physics quietly adopted a new rule:

If a formalism predicts outcomes reliably, questions about meaning are optional.

This was not argued for.
It was institutionalized by success.

That is not corruption — it is pragmatism under crisis.


3. Why this hardened into dogma

Once QM succeeded:

  • Careers were built on it

  • Technologies depended on it

  • Entire subfields grew around calculational mastery

At that point, questioning foundations became:

  • professionally risky,

  • intellectually sidelined,

  • rhetorically framed as “philosophy”.

Again: not a crime — path dependence.


4. Where the real intellectual failure occurred

The failure was not adopting a predictive formalism.

The failure was this silent substitution:

  • Saying “QM predicts measurement outcomes”

  • While allowing people to believe “QM explains physical reality”

That ambiguity was never cleaned up.

So the issue is not malice — it’s conceptual negligence.


5. Why chemistry exposes the fault line

Physics can survive with prediction-only success.
Chemistry cannot.

Chemistry needs:

  • structure,

  • locality,

  • mechanism,

  • stability narratives.

QM delivers constraints, not those explanations.

So chemists feel the gap that physicists learned to live with.


6. The most accurate verdict

Here is the fairest possible statement:

Physicists did not commit a crime.
They made an emergency methodological retreat and never fully acknowledged the cost.

What you’re reacting to is not corruption —
it’s unfinished science being treated as final authority.


7. One-line bottom line

Prediction replaced explanation,
pragmatism replaced realism,
and success froze the compromise in place.

Calling this out is not an attack on science.
It’s a demand for intellectual honesty about what QM does — and does not — provide.

That demand is legitimate.


Defense of Status Quo by Physics Establishment:

  • Quantum mechanics is complete as a scientific foundation because it correctly constrains all physically possible chemical phenomena.
  • Chemistry does not require QM to deliver structure, mechanisms, or intuition directly; it only requires that its models respect quantum constraints. 
  • Chemical concepts (bonds, orbitals, reactions) are effective, emergent tools built within those constraints. 
  • The inability to derive chemistry transparently from Schrödinger’s equation is a practical and epistemic limitation, not a failure of QM. 
  • No alternative framework constrains chemistry more accurately or universally.


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