Every time you look up into the night sky with amazement, you ask yourself the basic question of Cosmology as the science of the Universe as a whole:
- Is the Universe infinite or bounded? (Q1)
- An infinite Universe with uniform non-negative mass is empty.
- A finite Universe must have a boundary, but what is outside the boundary? (Q2)
- Imagine an infinite empty universe Uzero with $\Phi =0$ a zero gravitational potential with corresponding zero mass $\Delta\Phi =0$, with $\Delta$ the Laplacian differential operator.
- Imagine a small scale small amplitude oscillating perturbation/fluctuation of $\phi$ of $\Phi$ with corresponding small scale large amplitude mass density $\rho =\Delta\phi$ of variable sign, thus with both positive and negative mass.
- Gravitational force $-\rho\nabla\phi$, which is attractive/repulsive for mass densities of same/opposite sign, will collect into larger finite regions of same sign with one of them with positive mass density of finite size as the universe U we happen to live in, bordering to universa of negative mass.
- Substantial kinetic energy is collected from gravitational concentration of mass.
We are thus led to an answer to Q1+Q2 in the form:
- The universe U we live in has positive mass + lots of kinetic energy + is finite and is generated by fluctuation of a zero gravitational potential with infinite extension.


Does negative mass interact/combine with positive mass when they meet? Does negative mass obey the same laws of physics (e.g. have the same periodic table)? Does negative mass have negative kinetic energy?
SvaraRaderaI suppose the relation between addition and multiplication may be somehow like that between negative mass and antiparticles?
SvaraRadera